국왕

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Meaning and Usage

The word '국왕' specifically refers to a king or monarch, typically the sovereign ruler of a kingdom. It is a formal and somewhat historical term often used in political, historical, or ceremonial contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often see '국왕' used when discussing monarchy systems, historical narratives, or constitutional roles of kings. It implies a ruler with sovereign authority, though in modern contexts, this authority may be symbolic or limited.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 국왕 즉위식 (king's coronation): refers to the ceremony where a new king is crowned.
  • 국왕 폐위 (deposition of a king): used when a king is removed from power.
  • 국왕의 권력 (king's power): discussing the extent or limits of a king's authority.

Register and Nuance

'국왕' is a formal noun and is rarely used in casual conversation. It carries a respectful tone and is appropriate in academic, historical, or official discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '국왕' with '왕' which simply means 'king' but can be used more broadly or informally. '국왕' emphasizes the official status as the monarch of a nation, so use it when referring to a sovereign ruler in a formal or historical context.

Example Sentences

국왕은 국가의 상징적인 존재입니다.

Gukwang-eun gukga-ui sangjingjeogin jonjaeimnida.

The king is a symbolic figure of the nation.

그 국왕은 백성을 위해 많은 개혁을 추진했다.

Geu gukwang-eun baegseong-eul wihae manheun gaehyeog-eul chujinhaetda.

That king promoted many reforms for the people.

국왕의 권력은 헌법에 의해 제한된다.

Gukwang-ui gwollyeog-eun heonbeob-e uihae jehan-doenda.

The king's power is limited by the constitution.