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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '금' primarily means 'gold,' referring to the precious yellow metal used in jewelry, currency, and decoration. It is a common noun and appears frequently in contexts related to finance, jewelry, and awards.

Common Collocations

  • 금 반지 (gold ring): used when talking about jewelry made of gold.
  • 금 가격 (gold price): often used in economic or market discussions.
  • 금메달 (gold medal): a common compound word referring to first-place awards in competitions.

Register and Nuance

'금' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with other words, it forms compound nouns that are very common in everyday language.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse '금' with '김' (a common Korean surname or seaweed). Pay attention to pronunciation and context to avoid this mistake.

Practical Tips

When discussing money or valuables, '금' often implies something valuable or prestigious. For example, '금반지' is not just any ring but a valuable gold ring. Similarly, '금메달' implies the highest achievement in a competition.

Example Sentences

이 반지는 순금으로 만들어졌어요.

I banjineun sunggeum-euro mandeureojyeosseoyo.

This ring is made of pure gold.

금 가격이 요즘 많이 올랐어요.

Geum gagyeogi yojeum mani ollasseoyo.

The price of gold has risen a lot recently.

그는 금메달을 따서 모두의 축하를 받았다.

Geuneun geummedaereul ttaseo moduui chukhareul badasda.

He won the gold medal and received congratulations from everyone.