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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '꼴' primarily refers to the shape, form, or appearance of a person or thing. It often conveys not just physical shape but also the condition or state someone or something is in, frequently with an emotional or evaluative nuance.

Common Contexts

'꼴' is commonly used in everyday conversation to comment on someone's appearance or condition, especially when it looks unusual, bad, or pitiful. It can express concern, surprise, or criticism depending on the tone.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '꼴이 왜 그래?' (Why do you look like that?) – used to ask about someone's unusual or bad appearance.
  • '꼴이 말이 아니다' (The condition is terrible) – emphasizes a very bad state.
  • '그 꼴을 보다' (to see that appearance) – often used to express emotional reaction to someone's state.

Register and Nuance

'꼴' is informal and often used in spoken Korean. It can sometimes sound blunt or critical, so be cautious using it with people you don't know well or in formal situations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '꼴' with '모양' or '형태', which also mean shape or form. However, '꼴' often implies an evaluative or emotional aspect about the appearance or condition, not just neutral shape. Avoid using '꼴' in purely objective descriptions.

Example Sentences

그 사람 꼴이 왜 그렇게 됐어?

Geu saram kkol-i wae geureohge dwaesseo?

Why does that person look like that?

꼴이 말이 아니야. 빨리 병원에 가야 해.

Kkol-i mari aniya. Ppalli byeongwon-e gaya hae.

The condition is terrible. You need to go to the hospital quickly.

그 꼴을 보니 정말 속상하다.

Geu kkol-eul boni jeongmal soksanghada.

Seeing that appearance really upsets me.