다지다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '다지다' primarily means to chop or mince ingredients finely, often used in cooking contexts such as preparing vegetables or meat. It can also mean to press or mix ingredients thoroughly, as in making bibimbap where ingredients are combined well.

Beyond cooking, '다지다' is used metaphorically to express strengthening or solidifying something abstract, like one's determination or resolve.

Common Collocations

  • '마음을 다지다': to strengthen one's mind or resolve, often used when someone prepares mentally for a challenge.
  • '재료를 다지다': to mince or chop ingredients finely, common in cooking.
  • '기초를 다지다': to lay a solid foundation, used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Register and Usage Notes

'다지다' is a standard verb used in both formal and informal contexts. When used metaphorically, it often appears in more formal or literary speech.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse '다지다' with '다지다' homonyms that might appear in other contexts. Focus on the context: if it involves food preparation or mental preparation, '다지다' is likely the correct verb. Also, note that '다지다' implies a thorough or firm action, not just a light chop or casual mixing.

Example Sentences

양파를 잘게 다져서 요리에 넣으세요.

Yangpareul jalge dajyeoseo yorie neoseyo.

Chop the onion finely and add it to the dish.

비빔밥을 만들 때 재료를 잘 다져서 섞어야 맛있어요.

Bibimbapeul mandeul ttae jaeryoreul jal dajyeoseo seokkeoya masisseoyo.

When making bibimbap, you need to mince the ingredients well and mix them for a good taste.

그는 마음을 다져서 다시 시작하기로 결심했다.

Geuneun maeumeul dajyeoseo dasi sijakhagiro gyeolsimhaetda.

He steeled his mind and decided to start again.