들이마시다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '들이마시다' means 'to breathe in' or 'to intake' air or smoke. It is a formal or literary form often used in written or formal spoken Korean. It specifically emphasizes the action of drawing air or substances into the lungs.

Common Contexts

This verb is frequently used when talking about breathing deeply, inhaling smoke (such as cigarette smoke), or taking in fresh air. It can be used in health-related contexts, relaxation, or descriptions of smoking.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 들이마시다 + 공기/숨: to breathe in air or breath
  • 담배 연기를 들이마시다: to inhale cigarette smoke
  • 깊게 들이마시다: to breathe in deeply

These collocations highlight the physical act of inhaling something into the lungs.

Register and Politeness

'들이마시다' is a standard verb and can be used in both formal and neutral contexts. It is more formal than the simple verb '마시다' (to drink) when referring to inhaling.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '들이마시다' with '마시다' which generally means 'to drink.' Remember that '들이마시다' specifically refers to inhaling or breathing in, not drinking liquids.

Example Sentences

깊게 들이마시고 천천히 내쉬세요.

Gipge deulimasigo cheoncheonhi naeswiseoyo.

Breathe in deeply and exhale slowly.

그는 담배 연기를 크게 들이마셨다.

Geuneun dambaeyeon-gi-reul keuge deulimasyeotda.

He took a big drag of cigarette smoke.

신선한 공기를 들이마시며 산책을 했다.

Sinsunhan gonggireul deulimasimyeo sanchaekeul haetda.

I took in fresh air while taking a walk.