들이켜다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '들이켜다' means to quickly or forcefully take in a liquid or air, often implying a sudden gulp or deep breath. It is commonly used when describing drinking something rapidly or inhaling deeply, especially in moments of urgency or strong emotion.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '들이켜다' in contexts involving drinking alcohol, water, or other liquids quickly, or when someone takes a deep breath before an important moment. It conveys a sense of immediacy and intensity.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 들이켜다 + 물/술: to gulp down water or alcohol
  • 숨을 들이켜다: to take a deep breath
  • 한 번에 들이켜다: to gulp down at once

These collocations highlight the rapid or forceful nature of the action.

Register and Politeness

'들이켜다' is a standard verb and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is more common in written or descriptive language rather than casual speech.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '들이켜다' with '마시다' (to drink) or '흡입하다' (to inhale). '들이켜다' specifically emphasizes the quick, forceful action of gulping or inhaling, not just the act of drinking or breathing normally.

Example Sentences

그는 목이 말라서 물을 한 번에 들이켰다.

Geuneun moki mallaseo mureul han beone deulikyeotda.

He was thirsty and gulped down the water at once.

술을 들이켜고 나서 기분이 좋아졌다.

Suleul deulikyeogo naseo gibuni joajyeotda.

After gulping the alcohol, he felt better.

그는 긴장해서 숨을 크게 들이켰다.

Geuneun ginjanghaeseo sumeul keuge deulikyeotda.

He took a deep breath nervously.