Meaning and Usage
The adjective '무사하다' describes a state of being safe, unharmed, or peaceful. It is often used to confirm that someone or something has avoided danger or trouble.
Common Contexts
You will frequently hear '무사하다' in contexts involving accidents, travel, or any situation where safety is a concern. For example, after a natural disaster or an accident, people ask if everyone is '무사하다'.
Collocations and Patterns
- 무사히 + verb (e.g., 무사히 도착하다): to do something safely
- 무사하다 + 고 (reported speech): to say someone is safe
- 무사히 + 마치다: to complete something safely
Register and Politeness
'무사하다' is a neutral formal adjective, suitable for both spoken and written Korean. It is often used in news reports, formal conversations, and polite speech.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '무사하다' with '안전하다'. While both relate to safety, '무사하다' emphasizes being unharmed or free from trouble, often after an event, whereas '안전하다' focuses on the state of being safe or secure generally.
Use '무사하다' when confirming safety after an incident or journey.