Understanding '설명되다'
'설명되다' is the passive form of '설명하다' meaning 'to explain.' It means 'to be explained' or 'to be described.' This verb is often used in formal or academic contexts where information, procedures, or concepts are presented clearly.
Usage and Nuance
When you use '설명되다,' the focus is on the subject receiving the explanation rather than the person doing the explaining. It often appears in written materials like reports, manuals, or instructions.
Common Collocations
- '자세히 설명되다' (to be explained in detail): used when thorough explanation is provided.
- '명확하게 설명되다' (to be clearly explained): emphasizes clarity.
- '설명되어 있다' (to be explained/outlined): common in manuals or guides.
Register and Politeness
'설명되다' is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, professional, or official contexts. It is less common in casual conversation.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '설명되다' with the active form '설명하다.' Remember, '설명되다' focuses on the explanation being given to the subject, not the act of explaining itself.