소요되다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '소요되다' means 'to be needed' or 'to take (time, money, effort)'. It is often used in formal or written contexts to describe the amount of time, money, or resources required for an activity or project.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '소요되다' in business, academic, or official settings when discussing project timelines, budgets, or resource planning.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '시간이 소요되다': to take time
  • '비용이 소요되다': to incur costs
  • '많은 시간이 소요되다': to require a lot of time
  • '예상보다 소요되다': to take more than expected

These collocations help specify what exactly is needed or consumed.

Register and Politeness

'소요되다' is a formal verb and is rarely used in casual conversation. It is appropriate for written reports, presentations, and formal speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '소요되다' with '걸리다' which also means 'to take (time)'. '소요되다' is more formal and often used with abstract resources like time and money, while '걸리다' is more general and common in everyday speech.

Example Sentences

이 프로젝트를 완료하는 데 시간이 많이 소요된다.

I peurojekteureul wanryohaneun de sigani mani soyodoenda.

A lot of time is needed to complete this project.

이 일은 예상보다 많은 비용이 소요될 것이다.

I ireun yesangboda maneun biyongi soyodoel geosida.

This work will require more expenses than expected.

소요되는 시간과 비용을 미리 계산해 보세요.

Soyodoeneun sigan gwa biyongeul miri gyesanhae boseyo.

Please calculate the time and cost required in advance.