수집하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '수집하다' means 'to collect' or 'to gather' items, information, or data. It is commonly used in contexts involving hobbies, research, or systematic gathering of objects or information.

Common Contexts

  • Collecting physical items like stamps, coins, or antiques.
  • Gathering data or information for studies, surveys, or research.
  • Museums or institutions collecting artifacts or specimens.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 수집하다 + 취미 (e.g., 우표를 수집하는 취미): expressing a hobby of collecting.
  • 데이터를 수집하다: collecting data.
  • 정보를 수집하다: collecting information.

Register and Formality

'수집하다' is a neutral to formal verb, suitable for written and spoken language, especially in academic, professional, or formal contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '수집하다' with '모으다' (to gather or accumulate). While both can mean 'to collect,' '수집하다' often implies a more systematic or purposeful collection, especially for specific items or data, whereas '모으다' is more general and casual.

Example Sentences

그는 우표를 수집하는 취미가 있다.

Geuneun upyoreul sujiphaneun chwimiga itda.

He has a hobby of collecting stamps.

연구를 위해 다양한 데이터를 수집해야 한다.

Yeongureul wihae dayanghan deiteoreul sujiphaeya handa.

We need to collect various data for the research.

박물관에서는 고대 유물을 수집하고 보존한다.

Bangmulgwaneseoneun godae yumureul sujiphago bojonhanda.

The museum collects and preserves ancient artifacts.