수행하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '수행하다' primarily means 'to carry out' or 'to execute' a task, duty, or plan. It is often used in formal or academic contexts to describe the completion of responsibilities or projects.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '수행하다' used when talking about fulfilling assigned duties, conducting research, or implementing plans. It implies a thorough and responsible approach to the task.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 수행하다 + 임무/과제/프로젝트: to carry out a mission/task/project
  • 계획을 수행하다: to execute a plan
  • 연구를 수행하다: to conduct research

These collocations emphasize the formal and systematic nature of the action.

Register and Politeness

'수행하다' is a formal verb and is commonly found in written language, official documents, and formal speech. It is less common in casual conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '수행하다' with '따라가다' (to follow or accompany). Remember, '수행하다' focuses on performing or executing a task, not physically accompanying someone.

Example Sentences

그는 맡은 임무를 성실히 수행했다.

Geuneun mat-eun immureul seongsilhi suhaenghaetda.

He faithfully carried out the assigned task.

이 계획을 성공적으로 수행하려면 많은 준비가 필요하다.

I gyehoeg-eul seonggongjeog-euro suhaengharyeomyeon manh-eun junbiga pil-yo-hada.

To successfully execute this plan, a lot of preparation is necessary.

학생들은 학교에서 다양한 프로젝트를 수행한다.

Haksaengdeul-eun hakgyoeseo dayanghan peurojekteureul suhaenghanda.

Students carry out various projects at school.