Usage and Context
The verb '신청하다' means 'to apply for' or 'to request' something formally, such as a service, admission, or permission. It is commonly used in official or administrative contexts, like applying for a job, a visa, or a competition.
Common Collocations
- 신청서를 작성하다: to fill out an application form
- 신청 기간: application period
- 신청 마감일: application deadline
- 온라인으로 신청하다: to apply online
These collocations help learners understand how to use '신청하다' naturally in various situations.
Register and Politeness
'신청하다' is a neutral verb suitable for both formal and informal contexts, but it is often used in polite or formal speech when dealing with official matters.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '신청하다' with '지원하다' (to apply for a job or position). While both can mean 'to apply,' '신청하다' is more general and used for formal requests or applications, whereas '지원하다' is specifically for job or program applications.