Meaning and Usage
The verb '실시하다' means 'to implement' or 'to carry out' something officially or systematically. It is commonly used in formal contexts such as government policies, company procedures, exams, or official events.
Common Contexts
You will often see '실시하다' used with words like '정책' (policy), '시험' (exam), '교육' (training), and '조사' (survey). It implies that something is being put into effect according to a plan or regulation.
Collocations and Patterns
- 실시하다 + 정책/계획: to implement a policy or plan
- 시험을 실시하다: to conduct an exam
- 교육을 실시하다: to conduct training
- 조사를 실시하다: to carry out a survey or investigation
These collocations are typical in formal or official announcements.
Register and Politeness
'실시하다' is a formal verb and is mostly used in written language, news reports, official documents, and formal speeches. In casual conversation, simpler verbs like '하다' or '진행하다' might be preferred.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '실시하다' with '시행하다', which also means 'to implement'. While similar, '시행하다' often refers more to laws or regulations being put into effect, whereas '실시하다' is broader and can apply to events, tests, or procedures. Understanding the context helps choose the right verb.