Level 6

실태

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Understanding '실태'

The Korean noun '실태' refers to the actual conditions or reality of a situation, often used in formal or academic contexts. It emphasizes the true state of affairs, especially when investigating or analyzing a problem.

Usage and Context

'실태' is commonly used in reports, surveys, and research to describe the real situation behind statistics or assumptions. For example, '실태 조사' means 'actual condition survey.' It is a formal term and typically appears in written or official speech rather than casual conversation.

Common Collocations

  • 실태 조사: an investigation or survey of the actual conditions
  • 실태 파악: grasping or understanding the real situation
  • 실태 분석: analysis of the actual state

These collocations are often used in contexts like government reports, academic research, or social studies.

Important Notes

Learners sometimes confuse '실태' with '현실' (reality) or '상황' (situation). While '현실' is more general and can be used in everyday speech, '실태' specifically refers to the factual state often backed by data or investigation. Avoid using '실태' in casual conversations where simpler words like '상황' might be more natural.

Example Sentences

정부는 실태 조사를 통해 문제점을 파악했다.

Jeongbuneun siltae josareul tonghae munjejeomeul pagakhaetda.

The government identified the problems through an actual condition survey.

학생들의 학습 실태를 분석하는 연구가 필요하다.

Haksaengdeului hakseup siltaereul bunseokhaneun yeonguga piryohada.

Research analyzing the actual learning conditions of students is necessary.

실태를 정확히 파악해야 적절한 대책을 세울 수 있다.

Siltaereul jeonghwakhi pagakhaeya jeokjeolhan daechaeg-eul seul su itda.

You must accurately grasp the actual situation to establish appropriate measures.