암컷

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Meaning and Usage

The word '암컷' specifically refers to the female of animal species, contrasting with '수컷' which means male. It is commonly used in biological, zoological, and everyday contexts when distinguishing gender in animals.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '암컷' in discussions about pets, wildlife, and breeding. For example, when talking about birds, cats, or other animals, specifying '암컷' helps clarify which gender is being referred to.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 암컷과 수컷: female and male, used to compare or distinguish genders.
  • 암컷 새: female bird, a common phrase in nature-related contexts.
  • 암컷 동물: female animal, used in scientific or educational settings.

Register and Politeness

'암컷' is a neutral term, neither formal nor informal, and is appropriate in scientific, educational, and casual conversations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '암컷' with human female terms like '여자' or '여성'. Remember, '암컷' is strictly for animals, not humans.

Example Sentences

이 동물은 암컷과 수컷이 뚜렷하게 구분된다.

I dongmureun amkeotgwa sukeot-i ttutthage gubun-doenda.

This animal clearly distinguishes between female and male.

암컷 새가 둥지를 지키고 있다.

Amkeot saega dungjireul jikigo itda.

The female bird is guarding the nest.

암컷 고양이는 보통 수컷보다 더 조용하다.

Amkeot goyang-ineun botong sukeotboda deo joyonghada.

Female cats are usually quieter than male cats.