Level 6

연상하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '연상하다' means 'to associate' or 'to recall something by association.' It is often used when one thing reminds someone of another, such as a word, image, or experience triggering a related memory or idea.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in everyday conversation when talking about memories, impressions, or ideas that come to mind. It is also common in creative or educational contexts where associative thinking is encouraged.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 연상하다 + noun: to associate with something (e.g., '그 단어를 연상하다' - to associate with that word)
  • ~이/가 연상되다: something is associated or recalled (passive form)
  • 연상 작용: associative function or effect

Register and Politeness

'연상하다' is a neutral verb suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is commonly used in written and spoken Korean.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '연상하다' with '연결하다' (to connect). Remember, '연상하다' focuses on mental association or recalling, while '연결하다' refers to physically or logically connecting things.

Example Sentences

이 단어를 들으면 무엇이 연상되나요?

I danoreul deureumyeon mueosi yeonsangdoenayo?

What do you associate with this word when you hear it?

그 사진을 보니 옛날 여행이 연상되었어요.

Geu sajineul boni yetnal yeohaengi yeonsangdoeeosseoyo.

Seeing that photo reminded me of an old trip.

연상 작용을 통해 새로운 아이디어를 얻을 수 있어요.

Yeonsang jagyongeul tonghae saeroun aideureul eodeul su isseoyo.

You can get new ideas through associative thinking.