엷다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '엷다' describes something that is thin, light in color, or faint. It often refers to physical thinness or a pale, delicate appearance. This word is more literary or formal compared to everyday words like '얇다' (thin).

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '엷다' used to describe colors, lines, or materials that are not dense or intense. For example, '엷은 색깔' means a light or pale color, and '엷은 선' refers to faint or thin lines.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 엷은 색깔: light or pale color, used when describing subtle or soft hues.
  • 엷은 선: thin or faint line, often in drawings or handwriting.
  • 엷은 종이: thin paper, emphasizing translucency or delicacy.

Register and Nuance

'엷다' is somewhat literary and less common in casual speech, where '얇다' is preferred for physical thinness. Use '엷다' when emphasizing delicacy, faintness, or a subtle quality.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '엷다' with '얇다'. Remember, '엷다' often relates to color or intensity being light or faint, while '얇다' is more about physical thickness. For example, a thin book cover is '얇다', but a pale color is '엷다'.

Example Sentences

엷은 색깔의 옷을 입으면 봄 느낌이 난다.

Yeolpeun saekkkalui oseul ipmyeon bom neukkimi nanda.

Wearing clothes of a light color gives a spring feeling.

그림의 선이 너무 엷어서 잘 보이지 않는다.

Geurimui seoni neomu yeolpeoseo jal boiji anhneunda.

The lines in the drawing are too thin to see clearly.

엷은 종이에 글씨를 쓰면 뒷면이 비칠 수 있다.

Yeolpeun jongie geulsireul sseumyeon dwitmyeoni bichil su itda.

If you write on thin paper, the back side may show through.