Meaning and Usage
The Korean noun '염려' means 'worry' or 'anxiety' and is often used to express concern about something uncertain or potentially negative. It is a formal word commonly found in written and spoken Korean, especially in polite or respectful contexts.
Common Collocations
- 염려하다: to worry or be concerned
- 염려하지 마세요: don't worry (polite)
- 건강을 염려하다: to worry about health
These collocations show how '염려' is typically paired with verbs or expressions to convey concern.
Register and Politeness
'염려' is more formal and polite than casual words like '걱정'. It is suitable for use in professional settings, formal conversations, or when showing respect.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '염려' with '걱정'. While both mean worry, '염려' is more formal and less emotional, often used in written language or polite speech. Use '걱정' for everyday casual conversations.
Summary
Use '염려' when you want to express polite or formal concern or anxiety about a situation, especially in writing or respectful speech. Remember to pair it with verbs like '하다' and common phrases like '염려하지 마세요' to sound natural.