Usage of 예약하다
The verb 예약하다 means 'to book' or 'to reserve' something in advance, such as a hotel room, restaurant table, or meeting room. It is commonly used in daily life when planning ahead to secure a spot or service.
Common contexts
You will often hear 예약하다 in contexts related to travel, dining, and events. For example, 예약하다 is used when booking flights, hotels, or making restaurant reservations.
Collocations and patterns
- 예약을 하다: to make a reservation
- 예약이 필요하다: a reservation is necessary
- 예약 취소하다: to cancel a reservation
These collocations help express the full range of reservation-related actions.
Politeness and formality
예약하다 is a neutral verb and can be used in both formal and informal situations. Adding polite endings like -요 or -습니다 adjusts the politeness level.
Common learner mistake
Avoid confusing 예약하다 with 약속하다 (to promise or make an appointment). 예약하다 focuses on booking or reserving a service or place, while 약속하다 is about making a personal or social appointment.