위성

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '위성' (wiseong) primarily means 'satellite,' referring to both natural satellites like the Moon and artificial satellites used for communication, weather observation, and other purposes.

Common Contexts

'위성' is often used in scientific, technological, and everyday contexts when discussing space, telecommunications, or weather forecasting.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 위성 사진 (satellite image): used when talking about images taken from satellites, especially for weather or geographical observation.
  • 통신 위성 (communication satellite): refers to satellites used for transmitting communication signals.
  • 자연 위성 (natural satellite): refers to naturally occurring satellites like moons.

Register and Usage Notes

'위성' is a neutral noun used in formal and informal contexts. It is common in news, education, and technical discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '위성' with '위성도시' (satellite city), which is a different compound word. Focus on the context to distinguish between the satellite itself and related terms.

Example Sentences

위성 사진을 통해 지구의 날씨 변화를 관찰할 수 있다.

Wiseong sajineul tonghae jiguui nalssi byeonhwareul gwancharhal su itda.

You can observe changes in Earth's weather through satellite images.

통신 위성 덕분에 전 세계 어디서나 인터넷을 사용할 수 있다.

Tongsin wiseong deokbune jeon segye eodiseona inteonesseul sayonghal su itda.

Thanks to communication satellites, you can use the internet anywhere in the world.

달은 지구의 자연 위성이다.

Dal eun jiguui jayeon wiseongida.

The Moon is Earth's natural satellite.