Meaning and Usage
The adjective '유능하다' describes someone who is capable, skilled, or competent in their field or task. It often implies practical ability and effectiveness rather than just theoretical knowledge.
Common Contexts
You will frequently hear '유능하다' used in professional or academic settings to praise someone's skills or performance. It is a formal and positive descriptor.
Collocations and Patterns
- 유능한 직원 (competent employee): used to highlight an employee's skills.
- 유능한 리더 (competent leader): emphasizes leadership ability.
- 유능함을 증명하다 (to prove competence): often used in contexts like exams or evaluations.
Register and Nuance
'유능하다' is polite and formal, suitable for written and spoken Korean in professional or academic environments. It is less common in casual conversation.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '유능하다' with '능력 있다' (to have ability). While similar, '유능하다' stresses effective competence and performance, not just potential ability. Use '유능하다' when you want to emphasize proven skill or talent.