의도적

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '의도적' describes actions or behaviors done on purpose or with intention. It is often used to emphasize that something was not accidental but planned or deliberate.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '의도적' in contexts involving mistakes, actions, or decisions where intention matters, such as legal, social, or interpersonal situations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 의도적 행동 (intentional action): used to describe deliberate behavior.
  • 의도적 실수 (intentional mistake): highlights that a mistake was made on purpose.
  • 의도적으로 피하다 (to avoid purposefully): shows deliberate avoidance.

Register and Nuance

'의도적' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It often carries a slightly negative nuance when referring to mistakes or harmful actions, implying responsibility.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '의도적' with '우연적' (accidental). Remember, '의도적' means intentional, so it should not be used when describing unplanned or accidental events.

Example Sentences

그는 의도적으로 그 문제를 피했다.

Geuneun uidojeogeuro geu munjeleul pihaetda.

He purposefully avoided that issue.

의도적인 실수는 용납할 수 없다.

Uidojeogin silsureun yongnaphal su eopda.

Intentional mistakes cannot be tolerated.

그녀의 행동은 의도적이었다고 생각한다.

Geunyeoui haengdong-eun uidojeogieotdago saenggakhanda.

I think her actions were intentional.