임신부

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Meaning and Usage

The word '임신부' specifically refers to a pregnant woman or expectant mother. It is a formal and respectful term often used in medical, public service, and official contexts.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '임신부' in hospitals, public transportation, and health advisories. For example, signs indicating priority seating or health guidelines often mention '임신부' to address pregnant women respectfully.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 임신부 우선 좌석: priority seats for expectant mothers, commonly seen in public transport.
  • 임신부 건강 관리: health care for pregnant women, used in medical or wellness contexts.
  • 임신부 배려: consideration or care for pregnant women, often in social or workplace settings.

Register and Politeness

'임신부' is a neutral to formal noun. It is appropriate in polite conversation, official announcements, and written materials. It is not typically used in casual speech where more informal terms like '임산부' might appear.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '임신부' with '임산부' (also meaning pregnant woman). While both are correct, '임산부' is more commonly used in everyday language and public signs, whereas '임신부' is slightly more formal and medical. Knowing the context helps choose the right term.

Example Sentences

임신부는 병원에서 정기 검진을 받아야 합니다.

Imsinbuneun byeongwoneseo jeonggi geomjineul badaya hamnida.

Expectant mothers should have regular check-ups at the hospital.

이 버스는 임신부와 노약자에게 우선 좌석을 제공합니다.

I beoseuneun imsinbuwa noyakjaege useon jwaseogeul jegonghamnida.

This bus offers priority seats to expectant mothers and the elderly.

임신부는 카페인 섭취를 줄이는 것이 좋습니다.

Imsinbuneun kapein seopchireul jurineun geosi joheumnida.

Expectant mothers should reduce their caffeine intake.