Meaning and Usage
The verb '임신하다' means 'to be pregnant' and is used to describe the state of carrying a developing fetus. It is a formal and neutral term commonly used in medical, social, and everyday contexts.
Common Contexts
You will often hear '임신하다' in conversations about pregnancy announcements, health advice during pregnancy, and medical consultations. It is typically used with subjects who are female, as it refers specifically to pregnancy.
Collocations and Patterns
- 임신하다 + 기간 (pregnancy period): to talk about the duration of pregnancy.
- 임신 사실 (pregnancy fact): referring to the news or confirmation of pregnancy.
- 임신 중 (during pregnancy): used to describe actions or conditions while pregnant.
Register and Politeness
'임신하다' is a standard verb and can be used in both formal and informal speech, depending on the sentence ending. It is not slang or casual.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '임신하다' with '임신되다', which is a passive form but less commonly used. Stick to '임신하다' for clarity and naturalness when expressing pregnancy.