장차

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '장차' means 'in the future' or 'someday' and is used to talk about events or situations expected to happen later in life or time. It often implies a sense of hope or prediction about the future.

Common Contexts

'장차' is frequently used in formal or written Korean, such as speeches, essays, or news reports, to express future aspirations or forecasts. It is less common in casual spoken Korean, where words like '나중에' or '미래에' might be preferred.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 장차 ~ 할 것이다: to express a confident prediction about future actions or roles.
  • 장차 ~ 될 사람: to describe someone expected to become something important in the future.
  • 장차 어떻게 될지: to express uncertainty about the future.

Nuances and Tips

Using '장차' often carries a formal tone and a sense of planning or destiny. Avoid confusing it with '장기' (long-term) or '미래' (future) which can be more neutral or scientific. '장차' is more about personal or societal expectations and hopes.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes use '장차' interchangeably with '곧' (soon), but '장차' refers to an indefinite future time, not an immediate or near future event.

Example Sentences

장차 이 분야에서 큰 역할을 할 수 있을 것이다.

Jangcha i bunyaeseo keun yeokhareul hal su isseul geosida.

In the future, you will be able to play a big role in this field.

장차 대통령이 될 사람이라고 믿는다.

Jangcha daetongnyeongi doel saramirago midneunda.

I believe he will become the president someday.

장차 어떻게 될지 아무도 모른다.

Jangcha eotteoke doelji amudo moreunda.

No one knows what will happen in the future.