재우다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '재우다' primarily means 'to put someone to sleep' or 'to make someone sleep.' It is commonly used when talking about putting babies, children, or pets to bed. It can also be used figuratively in some contexts to mean helping someone fall asleep.

Common Collocations

  • 아기를 재우다: to put a baby to sleep
  • 잠을 재우다: to help someone fall asleep
  • 강아지를 재우다: to put a puppy or dog to sleep

These collocations are frequently used in daily conversation, especially among parents or pet owners.

Register and Politeness

'재우다' is a neutral verb and can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the sentence ending. It is not honorific.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '재우다' with '자다' (to sleep). Remember, '재우다' is a causative verb meaning 'to cause someone to sleep,' while '자다' means 'to sleep' oneself.

Summary

Use '재우다' when you want to express the act of helping or causing someone else to sleep, especially children or pets. It is a practical verb for everyday situations involving sleep routines.

Example Sentences

아기가 울어서 엄마가 재우려고 노력했어요.

Agiga ureoseo eommaga jaeuryego noryeokhaesseoyo.

The baby was crying, so the mother tried to put him to sleep.

어제 밤에 늦게까지 일해서 잠을 재우지 못했어요.

Eoje bame neutgekkaji ilhaeseo jameul jaeujiji mothaesseoyo.

I worked late last night, so I couldn't get to sleep.

강아지를 재우기 전에 산책을 시켜 주세요.

Gangajireul jaeugi jeone sanchaekeul sikyeo juseyo.

Please take the puppy for a walk before putting it to sleep.