Level 6

재정

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Understanding '재정' (Jaejeong)

'재정' primarily refers to finances or fiscal matters, often used in contexts related to government budgets, company financial status, or economic resources. It is a formal noun commonly found in news, official documents, and business discussions.

Usage and Nuance

When speakers use '재정', they usually imply a focus on the management or condition of money resources, especially in an institutional or organizational context. It is not used for personal pocket money or casual spending.

Common Collocations

  • 재정 상태 (financial condition): Describes the current financial health of an entity.
  • 재정 지원 (financial support): Refers to monetary aid or subsidies.
  • 국가 재정 (national finances): Pertains to government budget and fiscal policy.

Register and Formality

'재정' is a formal term, suitable for academic, professional, or official contexts. It is rarely used in casual conversation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '재정' with '재산' (property/assets). Remember, '재정' focuses on financial management or budget, while '재산' refers to tangible assets or possessions.

Example Sentences

정부는 국가 재정을 안정시키기 위해 노력하고 있다.

Jeongbuneun gukga jaejeongeul anjeongsikigi wihae noryeokhago itda.

The government is working to stabilize the national finances.

회사의 재정 상태가 매우 좋지 않다.

Hoesa-ui jaejeong sangtaega maeu johji anta.

The company's financial condition is very poor.

재정 지원이 필요한 소규모 사업자들이 많다.

Jaejeong jiweoni piryohan sogyumo saeopjadeuri manhda.

There are many small business owners who need financial support.