전구

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Meaning and Usage

The word '전구' specifically refers to an electric light bulb, commonly used in homes, offices, and public spaces. It is a noun and is often used when discussing lighting or electrical appliances.

Common Collocations

  • 전구가 나가다: the bulb burns out or goes out
  • 전구를 교체하다: to replace a light bulb
  • 에너지 효율이 좋은 전구: an energy-efficient bulb

These collocations are useful for everyday conversations about lighting problems or energy-saving discussions.

Register and Politeness

'전구' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '전구' with '전기' (electricity) or '전등' (electric light fixture). Remember, '전구' is the bulb itself, while '전등' refers to the whole lamp or light fixture.

Example Sentences

방에 전구가 나가서 어두워요.

Bange jeonguga nagaseo eoduwoyo.

The light bulb in the room is out, so it's dark.

전구를 교체하려면 먼저 전원을 꺼야 해요.

Jeongureul gyocheharyeomyeon meonjeo jeonwoneul kkeoya haeyo.

To replace the light bulb, you must first turn off the power.

이 전구는 에너지 효율이 좋아서 전기세를 절약할 수 있어요.

I jeonguneun eneoji hyoyuri joaseo jeonggiseleul jeoryakhal su isseoyo.

This light bulb is energy efficient, so it can save on electricity bills.