Level 6

중년

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Meaning and Usage

The word '중년' refers to the middle-aged period of life, typically considered to be between the ages of 40 and 60. It is often used to describe people or issues related to this age group.

Common Contexts

'중년' is frequently used in discussions about health, family responsibilities, career changes, and social roles that become prominent during this life stage. For example, phrases like '중년의 위기' (midlife crisis) are common.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 중년 남성/여성: middle-aged men/women, used to specify gender within this age group.
  • 중년의 위기: midlife crisis, a common phrase describing psychological challenges.
  • 중년층: the middle-aged demographic group.

Register and Politeness

'중년' is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without issue.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse '중년' with '장년' (adult age) or '노년' (old age). '중년' specifically refers to the middle-aged period. When using it, it often appears with nouns like '남성', '여성', or '층' to clarify the group being discussed.

Example Sentences

중년 남성들이 모여서 건강에 대해 이야기했다.

Jungnyeon namseongdeuri moyeoseo geongange daehae iyagihatda.

Middle-aged men gathered and talked about health.

중년의 위기라는 말을 많이 들어봤다.

Jungnyeonui wigi raneun mareul mani deureobwatta.

I have often heard the phrase 'midlife crisis.'

중년 여성들은 자기 관리를 위해 운동을 시작했다.

Jungnyeon yeoseongdeureun jagi gwanlireul wihae undongeul sijakhaetta.

Middle-aged women started exercising for self-care.