진급

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Meaning and Usage

"진급" specifically refers to the act of being promoted, usually in a workplace or organizational context. It implies moving up to a higher rank or position.

Common Contexts

This word is often used in formal or professional settings, such as companies, the military, or government offices. It is a noun and commonly appears with verbs like "하다" (to do) or "받다" (to receive).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 진급하다: to get promoted
  • 진급 심사: promotion evaluation or review
  • 진급 대상자: candidate for promotion

Usage Notes

When using "진급," the focus is on the official process or result of promotion, not just a raise in salary. Learners sometimes confuse it with "승진," which is a synonym but can carry slightly different nuances depending on context. "진급" is often used in military or bureaucratic contexts, while "승진" is more common in corporate settings.

Tips

Use "진급" when talking about formal promotions, especially in structured organizations. Remember to pair it with appropriate verbs and context to sound natural.

Example Sentences

그는 이번에 진급해서 부장이 되었다.

Geuneun ibeone jingeuphaeseo bujangi doeeotda.

He got a promotion this time and became a department head.

진급 심사는 매년 12월에 진행된다.

Jingeup simsaneun maenyeon sipiyeore jinhaengdoenda.

The promotion evaluation is conducted every December.

진급을 위해서는 업무 성과가 중요하다.

Jingeupeul wihaeseoneun eobmu seonggwaga jungyohada.

Work performance is important for promotion.