진통

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Understanding '진통' (jintong)

'진통' specifically refers to the labor pains experienced during childbirth. It is a medical term commonly used in hospitals and by expectant mothers. When someone mentions '진통', they are usually talking about the contractions that signal the onset of labor.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 진통이 시작되다: labor pains begin
  • 진통제를 맞다: receive a painkiller for labor pains
  • 진통이 심하다: labor pains are severe

These phrases are frequently used in conversations about childbirth and medical care.

Usage Notes

'진통' is a noun and is often paired with verbs like '시작되다' (to start), '강해지다' (to intensify), or '가라앉다' (to subside). It is a formal term mostly used in medical or serious contexts. Avoid confusing '진통' with general pain words like '통증' which can refer to any kind of pain.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '진통' with '통증'. Remember, '진통' is specific to labor pains, while '통증' is a general term for pain. Using '진통' outside childbirth contexts may sound unnatural.

Example Sentences

그녀는 진통이 시작되자 바로 병원으로 갔다.

Geunyeoneun jintongi sijakdoeja baro byeongwoneuro gatda.

She went to the hospital immediately when her labor pains started.

진통제를 맞고 나서야 통증이 조금 가라앉았다.

Jintongjeleul matgo naseoya tongjeungi jogeum garaansatda.

The pain subsided a bit only after receiving the painkiller.

진통이 점점 강해져서 산모가 힘들어했다.

Jintongi jeomjeom ganghaejyeoseo sanmoga himdeureohaetda.

The labor pains gradually intensified, and the mother struggled.