집단적

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '집단적' describes something related to a group or collective, often emphasizing actions, decisions, or responsibilities shared by multiple people rather than individuals alone. It is commonly used in formal or academic contexts, such as discussions about social behavior, organizational culture, or political movements.

Common Collocations

집단적 행동 (collective action): Refers to actions taken by a group together, often to achieve a common goal.
집단적 책임 (collective responsibility): Emphasizes shared accountability within a group.
집단적 의사결정 (collective decision-making): Decision processes involving multiple members of a group.

Usage Notes

When using '집단적', the focus is on the group as a whole rather than individuals. It often appears in contexts where cooperation, shared effort, or mutual responsibility is highlighted. Learners should avoid confusing '집단적' with '개인적' (individual), as they represent opposite perspectives.

Register and Politeness

'집단적' is neutral in politeness but tends to appear in formal or written language rather than casual speech. It is suitable for academic, professional, or news contexts.

意味と使い方

「집단적」は、集団やグループに関する形容詞で、個人ではなく複数の人々が共有する行動や決定、責任を強調します。社会行動や組織文化、政治運動などのフォーマルな文脈でよく使われます。

よく使われる連語

집단적 행동（集団的行動）：グループが共に行う行動。
집단적 책임（集団的責任）：グループ内で共有される責任。
집단적 의사결정（集団的意思決定）：複数のメンバーが関わる意思決定。

使用上の注意

「집단적」は個人ではなく集団全体に焦点を当てています。「개인적」（個人的）と混同しないように注意しましょう。

丁寧さと文体

「집단적」は丁寧さのレベルは中立ですが、主にフォーマルな書き言葉や学術的な文脈で使われます。

含义与用法

“집단적”是形容词，表示与集体或团体相关，强调由多人共同承担的行为、决策或责任，而非个人。常用于正式或学术语境，如社会行为、组织文化或政治运动的讨论中。

常见搭配

집단적 행동（集体行动）：指团体共同采取的行动。
집단적 책임（集体责任）：强调团体内的共同责任。
집단적 의사결정（集体决策）：涉及多成员参与的决策过程。

使用注意

使用“집단적”时，重点在于整体集体而非个体。应避免与“개인적”（个人的）混淆，它们代表相反的概念。

语体与礼貌

“집단적”语气中性，通常出现在正式或书面语中，适合学术、专业或新闻语境。

Example Sentences

그 회사는 집단적 의사결정을 중요하게 생각한다.

Geu hoesaneun jipdanjeok uisagyeoljeongeul jungyohage saenggakanda.

That company values collective decision-making.

その会社は集団的な意思決定を重要視している。

那家公司重视集体决策。

집단적 행동은 때때로 개인보다 더 큰 힘을 발휘한다.

Jipdanjeok haengdong-eun ttaettaero gaeinboda deo keun himeul balhwihanda.

Collective action sometimes exerts more power than individual efforts.

集団的な行動は時に個人よりも大きな力を発揮する。

集体行动有时比个人更有力量。

집단적 책임을 지는 것은 조직 문화에서 매우 중요하다.

Jipdanjeok chaegimeul jineun geoseun jojik munhwaseo maeu jungyohada.

Taking collective responsibility is very important in organizational culture.

集団的な責任を負うことは組織文化で非常に重要だ。

承担集体责任在组织文化中非常重要。

TOPIK Level 6

집단적