총각

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Meaning and Usage

"총각" specifically refers to a bachelor or an unmarried man, often implying a young man who has not yet married. It is a common term used in everyday conversation and can carry a neutral or slightly informal tone.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used when talking about someone's marital status, especially in social or family settings. It can also appear in compound nouns or phrases, such as "총각 가게" (bachelor's shop), which refers to small restaurants or bars typically frequented by single men.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 총각 시절: referring to the time when someone was a bachelor.
  • 아직 총각이다: to still be unmarried.
  • 총각 가게: a type of establishment popular among bachelors.

Register and Nuance

"총각" is generally informal and used in casual speech. It is less formal than "미혼 남성" (unmarried man) and more colloquial. When speaking politely or formally, other terms might be preferred.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "총각" with "총각이" (a grammatical particle attached form) or with other words for young men. Remember, "총각" specifically highlights the unmarried status, not just youth.

Example Sentences

그는 아직 총각이라 결혼 계획이 없대요.

Geuneun ajik chonggakira gyeolhon gyehoegi eopdaeyo.

He is still a bachelor, so he has no plans to get married.

우리 동네에는 총각 가게가 많아요.

Uri dongneeneun chonggak gagega manhayo.

There are many bachelor shops in our neighborhood.

총각 시절에는 자유로워서 좋았어요.

Chonggak sijeoreun jayurowoseo joasseoyo.

It was nice being a bachelor because I was free.