출석하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '출석하다' means 'to attend' or 'to be present,' commonly used in contexts like school, meetings, or official gatherings. It specifically refers to the act of physically showing up and being counted as present.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '출석하다' in educational settings, such as students attending classes or lectures. It is also used in workplaces or formal meetings to indicate presence.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 출석하다 (to attend): The basic verb form used to indicate attendance.
  • 출석을 부르다 (to call attendance): Used when someone is calling out names to check who is present.
  • 출석 체크하다 (to check attendance): Refers to the process of verifying who is present.

Register and Politeness

'출석하다' is a neutral verb suitable for formal and informal contexts. It is often used in official announcements or instructions.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '출석하다' with '참석하다,' which also means 'to attend' but is used more for events or ceremonies rather than daily attendance like classes. Use '출석하다' for regular attendance and '참석하다' for participation in events.

Example Sentences

학생들은 매일 아침 수업에 출석해야 합니다.

Haksaengdeureun maeil achim sueobe chulseokhaeya hamnida.

Students must attend class every morning.

출석을 부르는 동안 조용히 해 주세요.

Chulseogeul bureuneun dongan joyonghi hae juseyo.

Please be quiet while attendance is being called.

출석하지 않으면 시험 응시 자격이 없습니다.

Chulseokhaji aneumyeon siheom eungsi jagyeogi eopseumnida.

If you do not attend, you are not eligible to take the exam.