통제

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '통제' refers to the act of controlling, regulating, or managing something. It is often used in formal or official contexts such as government policies, parental guidance, or technical systems.

Common Contexts

  • Government or institutional control (e.g., pandemic measures)
  • Behavioral control, especially in parenting or education
  • Technical regulation in machines or systems

Collocations and Patterns

  • '통제를 시행하다' (to implement control): used when authorities enforce regulations.
  • '행동을 통제하다' (to control behavior): common in social or family contexts.
  • '자동 통제' (automatic control): used in technology or machinery.

Register and Nuance

'통제' is generally formal and neutral in tone. It implies an active effort to manage or restrict something. It is not used for casual or minor control but rather for significant regulation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '통제' with '관리' (management). While both involve oversight, '통제' emphasizes restriction or regulation, whereas '관리' is broader and can include maintenance or administration without strict limitation.

Example Sentences

정부는 코로나19 확산을 막기 위해 엄격한 통제를 시행했다.

Jeongbuneun koronail sipilsang-eul makgi wihae eomgyeoghan tongjeleul sihaenghaetda.

The government implemented strict control to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

아이들의 행동을 통제하는 것은 부모의 중요한 역할이다.

Aideul-ui haengdong-eul tongjehaneun geoseun bumoui jungyohan yeoghal-ida.

Controlling children's behavior is an important role of parents.

이 기계는 온도와 압력을 자동으로 통제한다.

I gigeneun ondo wa amryeog-eul jadong-euro tongjehanda.

This machine automatically controls temperature and pressure.