평양

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Overview

Pyongyang (평양) is the capital city of North Korea, known for its political significance and cultural identity. It is often mentioned in news related to diplomacy and inter-Korean relations.

Usage in Conversation

When Koreans mention 평양, they usually refer to the city itself or events taking place there, such as political meetings or cultural references like food.

Common Collocations

  • 평양 냉면: a famous cold noodle dish from Pyongyang.
  • 평양 정상회담: summit meetings held in Pyongyang, often involving North and South Korean leaders.
  • 평양 방문: visiting Pyongyang, often used in news or formal contexts.

Register and Nuance

The word 평양 is a proper noun and used formally in news, politics, and cultural contexts. It is not used casually except when talking about the city or its specialties.

Learner Tips

Do not confuse 평양 with 서울 (Seoul), the capital of South Korea. When discussing Korean geography or politics, using the correct capital name is important for clarity.

Example Sentences

평양은 북한의 수도입니다.

Pyeongyang-eun Bukhan-ui sudoimnida.

Pyongyang is the capital of North Korea.

평양에서 열린 정상회담은 큰 관심을 받았다.

Pyeongyang-eseo yeollin jeongsanghoedam-eun keun gwansim-eul badasda.

The summit held in Pyongyang received great attention.

평양 냉면은 북한의 대표적인 음식이다.

Pyeongyang naengmyeon-eun Bukhan-ui daepyojeogin eumsig-ida.

Pyongyang naengmyeon is a representative dish of North Korea.