Meaning and Usage
The Korean noun '표시' primarily means a 'sign' or 'mark' used to indicate or show something. It can refer to physical signs like traffic signs or symbols, as well as abstract indications such as expressions of feelings or tokens of appreciation.
Common Contexts
- Signs and Symbols: Used for literal signs like '주차 금지 표시' (no parking sign) or '온도 표시' (temperature indicator).
- Expressions of Feelings: Often used in phrases like '감사의 표시' (a token of gratitude) to express intangible signs or gestures.
Collocations and Patterns
- ~의 표시: Indicates 'a sign of ~' or 'a token of ~', e.g., '사랑의 표시' (a sign of love).
- 표시가 나다: To show or become apparent.
- 표시를 하다: To mark or indicate something.
Register and Usage Notes
'표시' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in everyday conversation, written texts, and official documents. Learners should note that '표시' can be both tangible (like signs) and intangible (like gestures or tokens).
Common Mistakes
Avoid confusing '표시' with '표현' (expression) which focuses more on expressing thoughts or feelings verbally or artistically. '표시' is more about marking or indicating something clearly, often visually or symbolically.