함께하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '함께하다' means 'to do something together' or 'to be with someone in an activity or experience.' It emphasizes joint participation or companionship in an action.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '함께하다' in social or collaborative contexts, such as working on projects, spending time with friends, or sharing experiences. It is a polite and somewhat formal verb, suitable for both spoken and written Korean.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 함께하다 + noun (e.g., 함께하는 시간): emphasizes shared time or activity.
  • 함께 + verb (e.g., 함께 가다): used to express doing something together.
  • 함께 일하다: to work together.

Nuances

Using '함께하다' implies a sense of unity and cooperation. It often conveys positive feelings about collaboration or companionship.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '함께하다' with simply '같이 하다' (to do together). While similar, '함께하다' is slightly more formal and often used in written or formal speech. Avoid overusing it in casual conversations where '같이' might sound more natural.

Example Sentences

우리는 어려운 일을 함께해서 더 가까워졌어요.

Urineun eoryeoun ireul hamkkehaeseo deo gakkawojyeosseoyo.

We became closer by doing difficult things together.

친구들과 함께 영화를 보러 갔어요.

Chingudeulgwa hamkke yeonghwareul boreo gasseoyo.

I went to watch a movie together with my friends.

이 프로젝트를 함께하는 것이 중요합니다.

I peurojekteureul hamkkehaneun geosi jungyohamnida.

It is important to work together on this project.