Meaning and Usage
The Korean word '항구' refers to a port or harbor, a place where ships dock and goods or passengers are transferred. It is commonly used in contexts related to maritime trade, transportation, and coastal cities.
Common Contexts
'항구' often appears in discussions about international trade, shipping logistics, and travel. It can describe both the physical location and the economic or cultural significance of a harbor.
Collocations and Patterns
- 항구 도시 (port city): Refers to cities built around or near a harbor, often emphasizing economic activity.
- 항구에 정박하다 (to dock at a harbor): Describes ships arriving and mooring safely.
- 국제 항구 (international port): Highlights ports involved in global trade.
Register and Usage Notes
'항구' is a standard noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is neutral in politeness and can be used in news reports, academic texts, and everyday conversation.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '항구' with '포구,' which also means a small harbor or fishing port but is less formal and more specific to fishing villages. Use '항구' for general or larger ports.