형수

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Meaning and Usage

"형수" specifically refers to the wife of one's older brother in Korean family terms. It is a respectful and common way to address or refer to this family member.

Cultural Context

In Korean culture, family relationships are very important, and specific terms like "형수" help clarify exact relations. Using "형수" shows respect and acknowledges the family hierarchy.

Common Collocations

형수가 만든 (something): Refers to something made by the sister-in-law, often food.
형수와 함께: Doing something together with the sister-in-law.
친절한 형수: Describing the sister-in-law as kind or considerate.

Usage Notes

"형수" is used by males to refer to their older brother's wife. Females usually use "형수님" or "형님" when addressing her politely. Avoid confusing "형수" with "처제" (wife of younger brother) or "올케" (wife of younger brother, used by males).

意味と使い方

「형수」は韓国語で兄の妻を指す言葉です。家族関係を明確にし、敬意を表すためによく使われます。

文化的背景

韓国では家族の関係が非常に重要で、特定の呼称が存在します。「형수」を使うことで家族の序列や関係性を尊重することが示されます。

よく使われる表現

형수가 만든（料理など）：義姉が作ったものを指します。
형수와 함께：義姉と一緒に何かをすること。
친절한 형수：親切な義姉を表します。

使用上の注意

「형수」は男性が兄の妻を指す言葉です。女性は丁寧に「형수님」や「형님」と呼ぶことが多いです。「처제」（弟の妻）や「올케」と混同しないように注意しましょう。

含义与用法

“형수”专指哥哥的妻子，是韩国家庭称谓中常用且尊敬的称呼。

文化背景

在韩国文化中，家庭关系非常重要，使用“형수”可以明确亲属关系并表达尊重。

常见搭配

형수가 만든（某物）：指嫂子做的东西，常用于食物。
형수와 함께：和嫂子一起做某事。
친절한 형수：形容嫂子亲切体贴。

使用注意

“형수”通常由男性用来称呼哥哥的妻子。女性称呼时多用“형수님”或“형님”以示礼貌。不要与“처제”（弟媳）或“올케”（弟媳，男性用语）混淆。

Example Sentences

형수가 만든 김치가 정말 맛있어요.

Hyeongsuga mandeun gimchi ga jeongmal masisseoyo.

The kimchi made by my sister-in-law is really delicious.

義姉が作ったキムチは本当に美味しいです。

嫂子做的泡菜真的很好吃。

형수와 함께 가족 모임에 갔어요.

Hyeongsuwa hamkke gajok moim e gasseoyo.

I went to the family gathering with my sister-in-law.

義姉と一緒に家族の集まりに行きました。

我和嫂子一起去了家庭聚会。

형수는 항상 친절하고 배려심이 많아요.

Hyeongsuneun hangsang chinjeolhago baeryeosimi manhayo.

My sister-in-law is always kind and considerate.

義姉はいつも親切で思いやりがあります。

嫂子总是很亲切且体贴。

TOPIK Level 6

형수