홀로

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '홀로' means 'alone' or 'by oneself' and is used to emphasize doing something independently without others. It often conveys a sense of solitude or self-reliance.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '홀로' in contexts describing actions done without company, such as traveling, working, or facing challenges alone. It can express both physical solitude and emotional independence.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '홀로 여행하다' (to travel alone): emphasizes solo travel.
  • '홀로 살다' (to live alone): refers to living independently.
  • '홀로 남다' (to be left alone): often used to describe being left solitary.

Register and Nuance

'Holro' is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It often carries a slightly poetic or reflective tone when describing solitude.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '홀로' with '혼자', which also means 'alone'. '홀로' tends to be more formal or literary, while '혼자' is more common in everyday speech. Use '홀로' when you want to emphasize the solitary aspect in a more refined or serious context.

Example Sentences

그는 어려운 상황에서도 홀로 문제를 해결했다.

Geuneun eoryeoun sanghwangesedo holro munjele haegyeolhaetda.

He solved the problem alone even in a difficult situation.

홀로 여행을 떠나는 것은 용기가 필요하다.

Holro yeohaengeul tteonaneun geoseun yonggiga piryohada.

Traveling alone requires courage.

그녀는 홀로 집에서 조용히 책을 읽었다.

Geunyeoneun holro jibeseo joyonghi chaegeul ilgeotda.

She quietly read a book alone at home.