웃다

utda

To laugh, smile

TOPIK 1

Meaning and Usage

The Korean verb '웃다' primarily means 'to laugh' or 'to smile.' It is used to express the physical act of smiling or laughing in various contexts, from casual laughter at a joke to a gentle smile in social situations.

Common Collocations

  • 웃다 크게 (laugh loudly): Used when someone laughs out loud, often at something very funny.
  • 웃으면서 (while smiling): Describes doing something with a smile, often implying a positive or resilient attitude.
  • 웃음이 나다 (to burst into laughter): A common expression meaning laughter arises naturally.

Register and Politeness

'웃다' is a basic verb used in everyday conversation. It can be conjugated into polite forms like '웃어요' or '웃습니다' depending on the formality of the situation.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse '웃다' with '비웃다' which means 'to sneer' or 'to mock.' '웃다' is positive and friendly, while '비웃다' has a negative connotation.

Using '웃다' appropriately helps convey emotions clearly and makes your Korean sound natural and warm.

Example Sentences

그는 농담을 듣고 크게 웃었다.

Geuneun nongdam-eul deutgo keuge useotda.

He laughed loudly after hearing the joke.

친구가 웃을 때 얼굴이 밝아 보여요.

Chinguga useul ttae eolguri balga boyeoyo.

When a friend smiles, their face looks bright.

힘들 때도 웃으면서 견뎌야 해요.

Himdeul ttaedo useumyeonseo gyeondyeoya haeyo.

Even when it's hard, you have to endure it with a smile.