친척

chincheok

Relatives

TOPIK 2

Meaning and Usage

"친척" refers to relatives or family members related by blood or marriage. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation to talk about family gatherings, relationships, and social events involving extended family.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "친척" when discussing holidays, weddings, or family reunions. It can refer to both close and distant relatives.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 친척 집 (relative's house): used when visiting or staying at a relative's home.
  • 친척 모임 (relative gathering): refers to family meetings or reunions.
  • 친척 중에 (among relatives): used to specify something about a subset of relatives.

Register and Politeness

"친척" is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It is a standard word without any special honorifics.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "친척" with "가족" (family). "가족" usually refers to immediate family members like parents and siblings, while "친척" includes extended family such as cousins, uncles, and aunts. Use "친척" when talking about relatives beyond the nuclear family.

Example Sentences

이번 주말에 친척들이 집에 모일 거예요.

Ibeon jumare chincheokdeuri jibe moil geoyeyo.

Relatives will gather at home this weekend.

친척 중에 결혼한 사람이 많아요.

Chincheok junge gyeolhonhan sarami manhayo.

There are many married people among my relatives.

친척 집에 가서 명절을 보냈어요.

Chincheok jibe gaseo myeongjeoreul bonaesseoyo.

I spent the holiday at a relative's house.