자랑

jarang

Pride

TOPIK 2

Meaning and Usage

"자랑" primarily means "pride" or "boast." It can refer to feeling proud of something or showing off achievements or qualities.

Common Contexts

It is often used when talking about personal accomplishments, possessions, or qualities that someone wants to highlight. It can be positive (pride) or negative (bragging).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 자랑하다: to boast or brag
  • 자랑거리: something to be proud of
  • 자랑스럽다: to be proud

Register and Nuance

"자랑" is neutral but can carry a slightly negative nuance when used as bragging. Use context to judge whether it is pride or boast.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "자랑" with simple pride and use it in humble contexts. Remember, "자랑하다" often implies showing off, so use carefully in polite or modest situations.

Example Sentences

그는 자신의 성과를 자랑했다.

Geuneun jasinui seongwareul jaranghaetda.

He boasted about his achievements.

자랑하지 말고 겸손해야 해요.

Jaranghaji malgo gyeomsonhaeya haeyo.

You should be humble instead of bragging.

그 집은 정원이 자랑거리예요.

Geu jip eun jeongwoni jaranggeorieyo.

That house's garden is something to be proud of.