번호

beonho

A number

TOPIK 1

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '번호' (beonho) primarily means 'number' and is used to indicate a specific number assigned to something, such as a phone number, a queue number, or an identification number. It is a very common noun in daily life and appears frequently in contexts involving ordering, identification, or contact information.

Common Contexts

  • Phone numbers (전화번호)
  • Queue or waiting numbers (대기 번호)
  • Ticket or seat numbers

Collocations and Patterns

  • 전화번호 (phone number): Used when giving or asking for someone's phone contact.
  • 대기 번호 (waiting number): Used in places where people wait in line, like clinics or government offices.
  • 번호표를 뽑다 (to draw a number ticket): Common in places with a ticket system.

Register and Politeness

'번호' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with polite verbs or expressions, it fits well in formal speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '번호' with '숫자' (sutja), which also means 'number' but refers more to digits or numerical values rather than assigned numbers like phone or queue numbers. Use '번호' when referring to assigned or identifying numbers.

Example Sentences

제 전화번호를 알려 드릴게요.

Je jeonhwabeonhoreul allyeo deurilgeyo.

I will give you my phone number.

대기 번호가 10번이에요.

Daegi beonhoga sipbeonieyo.

My waiting number is 10.

이 번호로 문의해 주세요.

I beonhoro munuihae juseyo.

Please inquire using this number.