baek

White

TOPIK 1

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '백' (baek) primarily means 'white' and is often used to describe colors in various contexts, from clothing to symbolic meanings.

Common Collocations

  • 백색 (baeksaek): white color, often used in formal or descriptive contexts.
  • 백색 한복 (baeksaek hanbok): white traditional Korean dress, especially for weddings.

Cultural Notes

White in Korean culture often symbolizes purity, peace, and sometimes mourning, depending on context. For example, white hanbok is traditionally worn by brides.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '백' with '하얀' (hayan), another word for white. '백' is more formal and used in compound words, while '하얀' is more colloquial and descriptive.

Use '백' when referring to the color in formal or symbolic contexts, and '하얀' for everyday descriptions.

Example Sentences

그는 흰색 셔츠 대신에 백색 셔츠를 입었어요.

Geuneun huinsaek syeocheu daesine baeksaek syeocheureul ibeosseoyo.

He wore a white shirt instead of a cream-colored one.

한국 전통 혼례에서는 신부가 백색 한복을 입어요.

Hanguk jeontong honryeeseoneun sinbuga baeksaek hanbogeul ibeoyo.

In traditional Korean weddings, the bride wears a white hanbok.

백색은 순수함과 평화를 상징하는 색깔이에요.

Baeksaegeun sunsuhamgwa pyeonghwaleul sangjinghaneun saekkkarieyo.

White symbolizes purity and peace.