mun

Door

TOPIK 2

Basic Meaning

The Korean word '문' primarily means 'door' or 'gate'. It refers to the physical object that opens and closes an entrance to a room, building, or area.

Usage in Daily Life

'문' is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about entering or leaving places, locking or unlocking, or describing locations.

Common Collocations

  • 문을 열다: to open the door
  • 문을 닫다: to close the door
  • 문 앞: in front of the door
  • 문을 잠그다: to lock the door

These collocations are very frequent and useful for practical communication.

Register and Politeness

'문' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Politeness is usually expressed through verbs and sentence endings rather than the noun itself.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse '문' with '문서' (document) or '문제' (problem). Remember that '문' alone refers to a door or gate, not abstract concepts.

Example Sentences

문을 꼭 닫아 주세요.

Muneul kkok dada juseyo.

Please close the door tightly.

그 집은 오래된 나무문이 있어요.

Geu jip-eun oraedoen namumun-i isseoyo.

That house has an old wooden door.

문 앞에서 기다려 주세요.

Mun apeseo gidaryeo juseyo.

Please wait in front of the door.