똑똑히

ttokttokhi

Clearly

TOPIK 5

Meaning and Usage

The adverb '똑똑히' means 'clearly' or 'precisely' and is used to emphasize that something is done in a clear, definite, or careful manner. It often appears in contexts where clarity or exactness is important, such as instructions, promises, or communication.

Common Contexts

  • Giving clear instructions or orders
  • Emphasizing punctuality or exactness
  • Confirming understanding or attention

Collocations and Patterns

  • 똑똑히 말씀하다: to speak clearly or distinctly
  • 똑똑히 기억하다: to remember clearly
  • 똑똑히 지키다: to keep (a promise, time) precisely

Register and Politeness

'똑똑히' is neutral in politeness and can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the sentence ending.

Learner Tips

Do not confuse '똑똑히' with '똑똑하다' (smart or clever). '똑똑히' is an adverb focusing on clarity or precision, while '똑똑하다' is an adjective describing intelligence.

Use '똑똑히' when you want to stress that something is done clearly or exactly, especially in spoken or written instructions.

Example Sentences

선생님이 똑똑히 말씀하셨으니 잘 기억하세요.

Seonsaengnimi ttokttokhi malsseumhasyeosseuni jal gieokhaseyo.

The teacher spoke clearly, so please remember well.

약속 시간을 똑똑히 지켜야 합니다.

Yaksok siganeul ttokttokhi jikyeoya hamnida.

You must keep the appointment time precisely.

그는 똑똑히 듣고 이해했다고 말했다.

Geuneun ttokttokhi deutgo ihaehaessdago malhaetda.

He said he listened carefully and understood.