mokt

Allotment, cut

TOPIK 5

Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '몫' refers to a portion, share, or allotment of something, often used in contexts involving division of work, responsibility, or profit. It implies a part assigned or earned by someone.

Common Contexts

'몫' is frequently used when talking about dividing tasks among people, sharing profits, or assigning responsibilities. It often appears in phrases like '네 몫' (your share) or '몫을 받다' (to receive one's share).

Collocations and Patterns

  • '몫을 하다': to do one's part or fulfill one's share of work or responsibility.
  • '몫을 받다': to receive one's share, often of profit or reward.
  • '몫을 나누다': to divide shares or portions among people.

Register and Nuance

'몫' is a neutral noun suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It carries a sense of fairness and responsibility when used in social or work-related situations.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '몫' with '부분' (part, section). While '부분' is a general term for a part of something, '몫' specifically emphasizes a share assigned or earned, often implying fairness or responsibility. Use '몫' when referring to shares or portions allocated to individuals.

Example Sentences

각자 맡은 몫을 책임져야 한다.

Gakja mat-eun mokseul chaegimjyeoya handa.

Each person must take responsibility for their own share.

이 일은 네 몫이야. 잘 처리해 줘.

I il-eun ne mokkiya. Jal chlihyeo jwo.

This task is your part. Please handle it well.

노력한 만큼 몫을 받는 것이 공평하다.

Noryeokhan mankeum mok-eul batneun geosi gongpyeonghada.

It is fair to receive a share proportional to the effort made.