막차

makcha

를 타다

TOPIK 5

Meaning and Usage

The word '막차' specifically refers to the last train, bus, or other public transportation service of the day. It is a very common term used in daily conversation, especially when discussing plans for returning home late at night.

Common Contexts

People often talk about catching or missing the '막차' when they are out late, as missing it can mean difficulty getting home. It is frequently used in casual and polite speech.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 막차를 놓치다: to miss the last train/bus
  • 막차 시간이 다 되다: the last train/bus time is almost up
  • 막차를 타다: to catch the last train/bus

These expressions are useful for discussing transportation schedules and planning your return home.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse '막차' with '첫차' (the first train/bus). Also, '막차' is often used metaphorically to mean the last chance or opportunity in various contexts, but primarily it refers to transportation.

Using '막차' correctly will help you sound natural when talking about late-night travel plans or schedules.

Example Sentences

오늘은 막차를 놓치지 않도록 조심해야 해요.

Oneureun makchareul nochiji anhdorok josimhaeya haeyo.

Today, you have to be careful not to miss the last train.

막차 시간이 다 되어 택시를 타기로 했어요.

Makcha sigani da doeeo taeksireul tagiro haesseoyo.

Since it was almost the last train time, I decided to take a taxi.

막차를 타고 집에 가는 길이 항상 조심스러워요.

Makchareul tago jibe ganeun giri hangsang josimseureowoyo.

The way home on the last train is always something to be careful about.